The landslide landscape National Geopark of Cuihua Mountain in ShaanxiProvince is 20_ It is one of the first batch of 11 national geoparks built bythe Ministry of land and resources of the people's Republic of China in March,and the first national geoparks built and unveiled in China. 20_ It was rated asnational AAAA tourist area by the National Tourism Administration. Located atthe northern foot of Qinling Mountains in Chang'an County, Shaanxi Province, thepark is 20km away from the urban area of Xi'an. The main peak of Zhongnanmountain is 2604m above sea level, covering a total area of 32km2. It is one ofthe most developed areas of landslides in China. The complete types, typicalstructure, complete preservation, huge scale and high tourism value of landslidelandforms are rare at home and abroad, and are known as "China's landslidespectacle" and "geological and geomorphological Museum".
"Guoyu" records: "in the second year of Youwang (780 BC), all the threerivers in the Western Zhou Dynasty were shocked At the same time, the threerivers were exhausted and Qishan collapsed. "It is also recorded in historicalrecords. It is speculated that Guoyu is the earliest written record of theformation of the landslide in Cuihua Mountain. Other Guanzhong earthquakes havedifferent degrees of influence on the formation of the landslide in CuihuaMountain.
The total area of Cuihuashan landslide is 5.2 square kilometers, with 300million cubic meters of fallen stones. At present, 1.5 square kilometers arepreliminarily developed, which are distributed in shuiqiuchi, ganqiuchi andDaping, mainly composed of residual peak cliff, collapse rock sea and barrierlake.
Canfeng cliff mainly refers to Yuhan peak, Ganqiu peak, Cuihua peak and thefree face of landslide. The three peaks stand at the same time, and the negativemomentum races up. Suddenly, they are dangerous and handsome, and soar to thesky. "Looking at the south, the south is like a green screen, with Hibiscus inthe sky. (the governor of Shaanxi wrote a memorial to Qianlong in QingDynasty)
"Taiyi is near Tiandu, from mountain to sea. The white clouds look back,and the green haze comes in. In the division, the peaks change, and the valleysare different. If you want to stay at home, ask the woodcutter across the water.(Zhongnanshan by Wang Wei of Tang Dynasty) Cuihuashan National Geopark has along historical and cultural background. It is the buffer zone of NiubeiliangNational antelope nature reserve, the most distinctive part and first-classdevelopment zone of Zhongnanshan National Forest Park, and a famous scenic spotin Shaanxi Province. According to the records of scenic spots in Xijing, CuihuaMountain has been established as the Royal "Shanglin garden" and "Royal Garden"since the Qin, Han and Tang Dynasties. Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty was born in120bc because of "mountains, forests, valleys, hills, clouds, wind and rain,monsters and gods"_ It is also known as Mount Taiyi. Mount Taiyi is now famousin Southeast Asia and other Chinese regions in the world.
"Yuxiu in the south, Taiyi in the middle, Cuihua in the south, and Hanwu inthe South; Longqiu in the ice cave, and jade in the pool should know that thescenery is in Chang'an." Shaanxi Cuihua Mountain landslip landscape nationalgeopark not only has landslip lake light, strange rocks and caves, but also hasits profound culture, natural background and high-quality service. When youwatch the avalanche wonders, you will feel the characteristics of China'snational geoparks, the integration of geological relics and natural culture, andthe sustainable development of development and protection.
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