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miserable翻译

2022-12-04 来源:好走旅游网

miserable的意思是:adj.痛苦的;悲惨的;贫乏的;狼狈的。miserable【近义词】penniless。miserable的读音是英['mɪzrəbl];美['mɪzrəbl]。

一、详尽释义点此查看miserable的详细内容

adj.(形容词)
  1. 不幸的
  2. 痛苦的
  3. 可怜的
  4. 卑鄙的
  5. 悲惨的
  6. 粗劣的
  7. 可耻的
  8. 凄惨的
  9. 悲哀的
  10. 讨厌的
  11. 令人不快的
  12. 太少的
  13. 少得可怜的
  14. 糟糕的
  15. 非常难受的
  16. 使(人)难受的
  17. 使不舒服的
  18. 使人伤心的
n.(名词)
  1. 不幸的人
  2. 穷困不堪的人

二、双解释义

adj.(形容词)
  1. 悲惨的,不幸的,可怜的 very unhappy or uncomfortable; wretched
  2. 令人痛苦的,令人不快的 causing unhappiness or discomfort; unpleasant
  3. 低劣的; 贫乏的 poor in quality or quantity
  4. 卑鄙的,可耻的,可恶的 mean; contemptible

三、词典解释

1.苦恼的;痛苦的
If you aremiserable, you are very unhappy.

e.g. I took a series of badly paid secretarial jobs which made me reallymiserable...
我做了几份薪酬微薄的秘书工作,这让我非常郁闷。
e.g. She went to bed,miserable and depressed.
她伤心而沮丧地上床睡觉。

miserably
He looked miserably down at his plate.
他忧郁地低下头看着盘子。

2.(地方、形势)令人难受的,令人抑郁的
If you describe a place or situation asmiserable, you mean that it makes you feel unhappy or depressed.

e.g. There was nothing at all in thismiserable place to distract him.
这个鬼地方根本没有什么东西可以让他分心。

3.(天气)阴郁的,令人苦恼的
If you describe the weather asmiserable, you mean that it makes you feel depressed, because it is raining or dull.

e.g. It was a grey, wet,miserable day...
那是阴郁灰暗、潮湿多雨的一天。
e.g. It was very cold, damp andmiserable.
天气非常寒冷潮湿,令人难受。

4.脾气坏的;不友善的;乖戾的
If you describe someone asmiserable, you mean that you do not like them because they are bad-tempered or unfriendly.

miserable

e.g. He always was amiserable man. He never spoke to me nor anybody else.
他的脾气总是很糟。他从不跟我或其他任何人讲话。

5.远远不足的;非常差劲的;少得可怜的
You can describe a quantity or quality asmiserable when you think that it is much smaller or worse than it ought to be.

e.g. Our speed over the ground was amiserable 2.2 knots...
我们在接近地面时的航速仅为2.2节。
e.g. It has so far accepted amiserable 1,100 refugees from the former Yugoslavia.
迄今为止,从前南斯拉夫接收的难民只有区区1,100人。

miserably
...the miserably inadequate supply of books now provided for schools.
目前提供给学校的数量远远不够的图书

6.(失败)悲惨的,彻底的
Amiserable failure is a very great one.

miserable

e.g. The film was amiserable commercial failure both in Italy and in the United States.
这部电影在意大利和美国均遭遇票房惨败。

miserably
Some manage it. Some fail miserably.
有些人成功了,而有些人则遭遇惨败。

四、例句

Her wretchedness made him feel miserable.

她的不幸让他感到十分难受。

You made Grace Howland's life miserable.

你使格雷斯·豪兰的生活痛苦不堪。

The handmaid led a miserable life.

婢女过着悲惨的生活。

There are still many people whose living conditions are miserable.

仍有许多人的生活条件是很艰苦的。

How can I keep a family on such a miserable wage?

我怎么能靠这少得可怜的工资养家?

五、常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. We have a miserable life.
    我们过了一段悲惨的生活。
  2. They started their holiday on a miserable day.
    他们假期开始时天气很不好。
  3. He was born in a miserable family.
    他出身于一个贫困的家庭。
  4. We have been living in this miserable house for years.
    我们在这所粗劣的房子里住了好多年。
  5. What a miserable old devil he was!
    他是多么可恶的吝啬鬼呀!
用作表语S+be+~
  1. The laboring people's life is miserable in the old society.
    旧社会劳动人民的生活很悲惨。
  2. Her past life was miserable.
    她过去的生活很苦。
  3. Their living conditions are miserable.
    他们的生活条件太糟糕了。
  4. She felt miserable for months after she got her divorce.
    她离婚后难过了好几个月。
  5. He was miserable after his sons were all killed by the enemy.
    他的儿子全被敌人杀害后,他痛苦万分。
S+be+~+ prep .-phrase
  1. We all felt very miserable at the bad news.
    听到这个消息,我们大家感到很难过。
  2. They were miserable with hunger and cold.
    他们饥寒交迫。
It is/was+~+of sb+to- v
  1. It was miserable of you to make fun of him.
    你取笑他,这是可耻的。
用作宾语补足语S+V+O+~
  1. He makes her life miserable.
    他使她的生活苦不堪言。

六、经典引文

  • She was miserable and agitated and quarrelling with everyone.

    出自:C. Angier

七、词语用法

adj.(形容词)
  1. miserable的基本意思是“悲惨的,不幸的,可怜的”,用于人时指身心处于极为痛苦的状态,也指可怜的贫困或不体面; 用于物时指极为贫乏、不充足或粗劣,令人痛苦或悲愤,引申可表示“低劣的,贫乏的”“卑鄙的,可耻的”。

miserable的相关近义词

pennilesspoorunhappy

miserable的相关反义词

happyjoyfulwealthy

miserable的相关临近词

miserlymisermiserablenessmiserable lotMiserable daymiserable lifemiserable weekmiserable overmiserable aboutmiserable imagemiserable peoplemiserable weather

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