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miss的语法 miss的语法是什么

2022-12-04 来源:好走旅游网

miss的词语用法是:v.(动词)miss的基本意思是没能达到某人的既定目标,可以表示“没打中”“没猜中”“没到手”“没拿到”“没赶上”“没看到”“达不到标准”“不守约”“不尽义务”“发觉不在”“惦念”“避免”“失败”等。

miss的词语用法是:v.(动词)miss的基本意思是没能达到某人的既定目标,可以表示“没打中”“没猜中”“没到手”“没拿到”“没赶上”“没看到”“达不到标准”“不守约”“不尽义务”“发觉不在”“惦念”“避免”“失败”等。miss【近义词】avoid。miss的读音是英[mɪs];美[mɪs]。

一、详尽释义点此查看miss的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 小姐(用于姓名或姓之前,对未婚女子的称呼)
  2. 失败
  3. 逃脱,幸免
  4. 未击中,失误
  5. (内燃机等的)不发火,缺火,失火
  6. 少女,姑娘
  7. 娼妓,情妇
v.(动词)
  1. 没找到,没遇到,未赶上
  2. 未达到(某处),未接触到
  3. 未看到,未注意到,未听到,未体验
  4. 未理解,未领会
  5. 惦念
  6. 错过,失却
  7. 失(约),缺(勤)
  8. 未击中,未抓住,打偏
  9. 未得到,未获得,失败,未达到目的
  10. 发觉遗失,发现(某人)不在身边
  11. 未做到
  12. 逃脱,幸免于
  13. 漏掉,略去,省掉
  14. 缺少
  15. 【医】(妇女)停经

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 未击中,未抓住,未达到; 未看见,未领会 … fail to hit, catch, see, understand, etc.
  2. vt. 未出席,未赶上; 未能利用,失掉 fail to be present at sth; arrive too late for sth; fail to take advantage of sth
  3. vt. 发现遗失 discover what is lost
  4. vt. 避免 avoid or escape from (sth unpleasant)
  5. vt. 想念,惦记 feel sorry or unhappy at the absence or loss of
n.(名词)
  1. [C]错失,不中,未得 a failure to hit, catch, hold, etc., that which is aimed at
  2. [S]小姐 (a title placed before the name of) an unmarried woman or girl
  3. [S]女老师 a woman teacher
  4. [S]小妞,小姑娘 a girl whose size is between that of a child and a woman

三、词典解释

用作头衔或称呼语(USED AS A TITLE OR A FORM OF ADDRESS)

1.小姐(用于女孩或未婚女子的姓名前面)
You useMiss in front of the name of a girl or unmarried woman when you are speaking to her or referring to her.

e.g. It was nice talking to you,Miss Giroux...
吉鲁小姐,和您谈话很愉快。
e.g. Miss Singleton didn't call back, did she?...
辛格尔顿小姐没有回电话,是吗?

2.小姐(一些学校里孩子对女教师的称呼)
In some schools, children address their women teachers asMiss .

miss的意思

e.g. 'Chivers!' — 'Yes,Miss?'
“奇弗斯!”——“什么事,老师?”

3.女士,小姐(有时用于称呼年轻女子)
People sometimes address young women asMiss .

miss的反义词

e.g. 'I wouldn't know about that,Miss,' the woman said, backing away.
“我不想知道那件事情,小姐,”这个女人一边后退一边说。

4.小姐,皇后(用于地名或地区前,表示某地选美比赛中的冠军)
Miss is used in front of the name of a place or region to refer to the young woman who has been chosen in a competition as the most beautiful woman there.

e.g. Kappy was namedMiss Hawaii in 1954.
卡皮被选为1954年的夏威夷小姐。
e.g. ...two formerMiss Scotlands.
两名前苏格兰小姐

5. Miss Right -> see right

动词和名词用法(VERB AND NOUN USES)

1.打偏;未击中
If youmiss something, you fail to hit it, for example when you have thrown something at it or you have shot a bullet at it.

e.g. She hurled the ashtray across the room, narrowly missing my head...
她用力把烟灰缸从房间那头扔过来,差点砸到我的脑袋。
e.g. When I'd missed a few times, he suggested I rest the rifle on a rock to steady it.
好几次我都没打中,于是他建议我把步枪放在岩石上面以稳定枪托。

2.(体育运动中)未射中,未打进
In sport, if youmiss a shot, you fail to get the ball in the goal, net, or hole.

e.g. He scored four of the goals but missed a penalty.
他4次射门得分,却罚失了1粒点球。

3.未注意到;未觉察到;忽略掉
If youmiss something, you fail to notice it.

e.g. From this vantage point he watched, his searching eye never missing a detail...
他从这个有利的地点观察,目光敏锐,不放过任何一个细节。
e.g. It's the first thing you see as you come round the corner. You can'tmiss it...
你转过拐角后第一眼就会看到它,不会错过的。

4.不理解,没有领会(意义或重要性)
If youmiss the meaning or importance of something, you fail to understand or appreciate it.

miss是什么意思

e.g. Tambov had slightly missed the point...
坦波夫有点不得要领。
e.g. She seems to have missed the joke.
她好像没有听懂这个笑话。

5.错过,失掉(机会)
If youmiss a chance or opportunity, you fail to take advantage of it.

e.g. Williams knew that she had missed her chance of victory...
威廉姆斯知道她已经失掉了夺取胜利的机会。
e.g. It was too good an opportunity tomiss.
这个机会太好了,不容错过。

6.思念;怀念
If youmiss someone who is no longer with you or who has died, you feel sad and wish that they were still with you.

e.g. Your mama and I are gonnamiss you at Christmas...
我和你妈妈过圣诞节的时候会想念你的。
e.g. He was a gentle, sensitive, lovable man who will be missed by a host of friends.
他是一个温和、体贴而且可爱的人,许多朋友都会想念他的。

7.惦念;留恋
If youmiss something, you feel sad because you no longer have it or are no longer doing or experiencing it.

miss是什么意思

e.g. I could happily move back into a flat if it wasn't for the fact that I'dmiss my garden...
要不是惦念我的花园,我会高高兴兴地搬回公寓。
e.g. He missed having good friends.
他怀念曾经拥有好朋友的时光。

8.未赶上(飞机、火车等)
If youmiss something such as a plane or train, you arrive too late to catch it.

e.g. I had already missed my flight, and the next one wasn't until the following morning...
我已经错过了我的航班,下一班飞机得等到明天早晨。
e.g. He missed the last bus home.
他没有赶上回家的末班公交车。

9.没有参加(会议、活动等)
If youmiss something such as a meeting or an activity, you do not go to it or take part in it.

e.g. It's a pity Makku and I had tomiss our lesson last week...
很遗憾我和马库上周不得不缺课。
e.g. You won't be missing much on TV tonight apart from the usual repeats...
除了通常的重播节目,今晚的电视节目你不会错过多少的。

10.决定不做;决定不参加
If yougive somethinga miss, you decide not to do it or not to go to it.

e.g. Do you mind if I give it amiss?
如果我决定不去,你会介意吗?

11. see also: missing;hit and miss;near miss. to miss the boat
-> see boat
not tomiss a trick -> see trick

相关词组:miss out

四、例句

Miss Williams can read and write French very well.

威廉斯小姐能够很自如地用法语看书和写东西。

I do miss the children. The house seems as silent as the tomb without them.

我真想念孩子们。他们不在家里显得太沉静了。

It's the chance of a lifetime. You shouldn't miss it.

这是一生中难得的机会,你不应错过。

He listened attentively so as not to miss a single word .

他不想漏掉一个字,所以很用心的听了。

五、常用短语

用作动词(v.)
miss by (v.+prep.)
    差…就成功做… lose a chance beyond time, distance, etc.
    miss sb/sth/v-ing by sth

    The bullet missed me by two inches.

    子弹只差两英寸就射中我了。

    They missed the train by three minutes.

    他们晚了3分钟,没有赶上火车。

    We only missed seeing each other by five minutes.

    我们仅差5分钟而没有见上面。

miss out (v.+adv.)
    不理睬(某人) pay no attention to (sb)
    miss sb/sth ⇔ out

    Don't miss out your brother when you send round the invitations.

    发送请帖时不要把你兄弟给漏了。

    Take care to spell every word right.You missed out the “d” from “bridge”.

    注意把每个词都拼写正确,你把bridge中的d漏掉了。

    You may miss out the third paragraph of the article while reading it.

    你读这篇文章时可略去第3段。

    The typist has missed out a line because of her carelessness.

    打字员由于粗心漏掉了一行。

    I've missed your name out by mistake.

    我不小心把你的名字漏掉了。

    I read the letter to her, and deliberately missed out certain lines.

    我把那封信读给她听,有意略去某些话。

    His account of the accident misses out one or two important facts.

    他写的事故报告漏述了一两项重要事实。

    I'll miss out the sweet course.

    我不想吃这道甜食了。

    miss out

    If I don't go to the party,I shall feel I'm missing out.

    如果我不去参加聚会,我将会感到错失良机。

    miss out on sth

    He missed out on a chance to go to college because of his ill health.

    他因身体不好,失去了上大学的机会。

    Living in the country,I often feel that I am missing out on the activities of city life.

    我住在乡下,常常感到没有机会参加城市生活的活动。

    miss sth ⇔ out

    Jacelin missed out all the fun because of his broken leg.

    杰斯林因为腿骨折而错过了享受这一切乐趣的机会。

    miss sb ⇔ out

    It was Cage's own fault if she felt missed out at the party; she made no effort to be friendly to people.

    如果凯奇觉得在聚会上受了冷落那是她自己找的,她对别人就没有友好地表示过。

用作名词(n.)
give a miss
    避开; 不去干某事 avoid; not to do sth
    give sb/sth a miss

    Why did you give him a miss?

    你为什么躲避他?

    I think I'll give the fish course a miss.

    我想免去鱼这道菜。

    I usually go swimming on Mondays, but I've decided to give it a miss this week.

    我通常逢星期一去游泳,但我决定本星期不去了。

    I'm tired—I think I'll give the film a miss.

    我太累了——我想不去看电影了。

    I'll give the sweet course a miss.

    这道甜食我不吃了。

near miss
    幸免 situation where one just avoids or escape from, some mishap

六、词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词副词+~~+副词~+介词
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~~+名词

七、词语用法

v.(动词)
  1. miss的基本意思是没能达到某人的既定目标,可以表示“没打中”“没猜中”“没到手”“没拿到”“没赶上”“没看到”“达不到标准”“不守约”“不尽义务”“发觉不在”“惦念”“避免”“失败”等。
  2. miss既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词、动名词作宾语。
  3. miss还可表示渴望做到而未做到或无法做到,这时常接动名词作宾语。
  4. miss的现在分词missing可用作形容词,在句中作定语、表语或宾语补足语。
n.(名词)
  1. miss用作名词时可作“错失,不中,未得”解,也可作“小姐”解,是作“错失,不中”解的miss的同形异源异义词,用于姓名或姓之前,是对未婚或婚姻状况不明的女子的称呼,也可用作选美会上优胜者的头衔,首字母要大写。
  2. miss还可用于小学生对女教师、顾客对女店员、主人对佣人的称呼。
  3. miss作为戏谑语可译为“小妞,小姑娘”。
  1. miss指“错过”时,后面跟动名词,而不是不定式。

    We missed visiting the town.
    不可说We missed to visit the town.

  2. missmiss out指“漏掉”时,可以指无意的,也可以指故意的。

    I narrowly missed being hurt by a car yesterday.
    昨天我差点被汽车撞了。

    When you copy the poem, please miss (out) the second stanzas.
    当你抄这首诗时,请把第二个诗节省略。

  3. miss作不及物动词时,其分词missing被用作形容词表示be absent。

    The girl is missing.
    小女孩失踪了。

  4. Miss指“小姐”时,用在姓前面,指一家姐妹中年纪最大的。例如称Ellen Butler为Miss Butler而不是Miss Ellen Butler或Miss Ellen Butler。对已嫁的女子不能说Miss,寡妇也不能说Miss而是Mrs。可以用Miss ...或the Misses ...指代一家的姐妹们,如the Miss Butlers或the Misses Butler,后者比较旧式而正式。说到一家的姐妹们各人的名宇,或不同姓的每个小姐时,可说the Misses ...,如the Misses Ellen and Helen Butler或the Misses Butler and Bullen。也可以用Miss Ellen Butler and Miss Helen Butler或Miss Butler and Miss Bullen。

miss的相关近义词

avoidescapeleave outlet golosemistakeomitskiplong formournpine forwantgirlkidmaid

miss的相关反义词

havehitattendfind

miss的相关临近词

missilemisogynymissaMISSIMisseMissoMissriMisshaMissonMisseyMissasmissis

点此查看更多关于miss的详细信息

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