abstain的第三人称单数 abstain的第三人称单数是什么
abstain的第三人称单数是：abstains。
abstain的第三人称单数是：abstains。abstain的详尽释义是v.(动词)弃权断慎（行）戒掉避开避免戒除不投票不参与有意回避自制戒绝。abstain的词语用法是v.(动词)abstain的基本意思是“戒除; 避开”,指自觉地控制自己不做那些由于愿望或冲动而想做的事,强调自我约束、自我否定和永久性，尤指戒酒。
一、详尽释义点此查看abstain的详细内容
- 弃权
- 断
- 慎（行）
- 戒掉
- 避开
- 避免
- 戒除
- 不投票
- 不参与
- 有意回避
- 自制
- 戒绝
二、双解释义
- vi. 戒,戒除; 避免,避开 keep oneself from doing or enjoying sth, especially from taking alcoholic drinks; refrain, especially with an effort
- vi. (投票时)弃权 decline to use one's vote
三、英英释义
- refrain from voting
- choose not to consume;
"I abstain from alcohol"
四、例句
He swore to abstain from smoking.
他发誓要戒烟。
A high percentage of women said they had abstained from alcohol during pregnancy.
很大比例的妇女称他们在怀孕期间戒了酒。
I abstained from voting.
我弃权不投票。
Six countries voted for the change, five voted against, and two abstained.
六个国家投票赞成改变，五个反对，还有两个弃权。
He abstained from speaking at the meeting.
会上，他默不作声。
五、词汇搭配
- cautiously abstain小心地避开
- prudently abstain谨慎地避开
六、经典引文
Whether he abstain men from marying.
出自：Milton
七、词义辨析
- abstain, forbear, refrain
- 这组词的共同意思是自觉地控制自己不做那些由于愿望或冲动而想做的事。其区别是：
- refrain仅指动作未做; forbear强调自我约束性,即由于耐心、善良、宽厚、谨慎或禁欲主义思想等原因而自我克制; abstain则除强调自我约束性外,还含有自我否定的意味。
abstain的相关近义词
abandon、desert、forbear、prohibit、refrain
abstain的相关反义词
abstain的相关临近词
abstemious、absorption、abstaing、abstainer、abstain from、abstain from wine、abstain from an act、Abstain from voting、abstain from alcohol、Abstain from comment、abstain from drinking、abstaining motivation