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abstain的反义词

2022-12-05 来源:好走旅游网

abstain的反义词是:indulge。abstain的详尽释义是v.(动词)弃权断慎(行)戒掉避开避免戒除不投票不参与有意回避自制戒绝。abstain的例句是用作动词(v.)He swore to abstain from smoking.他发誓要戒烟。

一、详尽释义点此查看abstain的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 弃权
  2. 慎(行)
  3. 戒掉
  4. 避开
  5. 避免
  6. 戒除
  7. 不投票
  8. 不参与
  9. 有意回避
  10. 自制
  11. 戒绝

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vi. 戒,戒除; 避免,避开 keep oneself from doing or enjoying sth, especially from taking alcoholic drinks; refrain, especially with an effort
  2. vi. (投票时)弃权 decline to use one's vote

三、英英释义

Verb:
  1. refrain from voting
  2. choose not to consume;

    "I abstain from alcohol"

四、例句

He swore to abstain from smoking.

他发誓要戒烟。

A high percentage of women said they had abstained from alcohol during pregnancy.

很大比例的妇女称他们在怀孕期间戒了酒。

I abstained from voting.

我弃权不投票。

Six countries voted for the change, five voted against, and two abstained.

六个国家投票赞成改变,五个反对,还有两个弃权。

He abstained from speaking at the meeting.

会上,他默不作声。

五、词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
副词+~~+介词

六、经典引文

  • Whether he abstain men from marying.

    出自:Milton

七、词语用法

v.(动词)
  1. abstain的基本意思是“戒除; 避开”,指自觉地控制自己不做那些由于愿望或冲动而想做的事,强调自我约束、自我否定和永久性,尤指戒酒。
  2. abstain的另一个意思是“弃权”,即表决时不投票或不举手。
  3. abstain是不及物动词,常与介词from连用构成及物动词短语,后面可接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。

abstain的相关近义词

abandondesertforbearprohibitrefrain

abstain的相关反义词

indulge

abstain的相关临近词

abstemiousabsorptionabstaingabstainerabstain fromabstain from wineabstain from an actAbstain from votingabstain from alcoholAbstain from commentabstain from drinkingabstaining motivation

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