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contract详尽意思

2022-12-04 来源:好走旅游网

contract的详尽释义是:n.(名词)合同,合约,契约,协议,盟约婚约契约书,合约书【律】契约法【牌】定约合约桥牌月(季)票含有契约条款的文件缩约词,缩约形式被收买去干杀人勾当贿赂。contract的意思是n.合同;婚约;合约;契约;v.缩小;订合同;缩短;感染(疾病);招致。contract【近义词】agreement。

一、详尽释义点此查看contract的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 合同,合约,契约,协议,盟约
  2. 婚约
  3. 契约书,合约书
  4. 【律】契约法
  5. 【牌】定约
  6. 合约桥牌
  7. 月(季)票
  8. 含有契约条款的文件
  9. 缩约词,缩约形式
  10. 被收买去干杀人勾当
  11. 贿赂
v.(动词)
  1. 缔结,订(约)
  2. 使订婚约;订立(婚约)
  3. 使缩小,使收缩
  4. 收缩,缩小,紧缩
  5. 得(病) ,沾染(习惯),感染(疾病)
  6. 承包,承办
  7. 负(债)
  8. 与…订立合同
  9. 退出…合约
  10. 皱起
  11. 与…结交,与…结识
adj.(形容词)
  1. 缩约的,缩拢的

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vi. & vt. 缔结; 订契约 make, settle or establish by contract
  2. vt. 染上恶习; 染上疾病 get bad habits; catch an illness
  3. vi. 缩小; 紧缩 make smaller; shrink
n.(名词)
  1. [C]契约,合同 compact; pact

三、词典解释

The noun is pronounced /'kɒntrækt/. The verb is pronounced /kən'trækt/. 名词读作 /'kɒntrækt/,动词读作 /kən'trækt/。

1.合同;契约
Acontract is a legal agreement, usually between two companies or between an employer and employee, which involves doing work for a stated sum of money.

e.g. The company won a prestigiouscontract for work on Europe's tallest building...
这家公司赢得了一份极为重要的合同,参与建设欧洲最高的大厦。
e.g. He was given a seven-yearcontract with an annual salary of $150,000.
他签下了一份为期7年的合同,年薪为15万美元。

2.签合同,订立契约(做某事)
If youcontract with someoneto do something, you legally agree to do it for them or for them to do it for you.

e.g. You cancontract with us to deliver your cargo...
你可以跟我们签订送货合同。
e.g. The Boston Museum of Fine Arts has already contracted to lease part of its collection to a museum in Japan.
波士顿美术博物馆已经签订合同,将其部分藏品租借给日本一家博物馆。

3.(使)收缩;(使)缩小;(使)缩短
When somethingcontracts or when somethingcontracts it, it becomes smaller or shorter.

e.g. Blood is only expelled from the heart when it contracts...
血液在心脏收缩的时候从心脏流出。
e.g. New research shows that an excess of meat and salt cancontract muscles.
新的研究表明,过量食用肉类和盐可能会导致肌肉收缩。

contraction
...the contraction and expansion of blood vessels...
血管的收缩和扩张
Foods and fluids are mixed in the stomach by its muscular contractions.
通过胃部肌肉的收缩食物和流质在胃中混合。

4.(经济、市场等)紧缩,缩小
When something such as an economy or marketcontracts, it becomes smaller.

contract的意思

e.g. The manufacturing economy contracted in October for the sixth consecutive month.
10月,制造业经济已经连续第6个月出现萎缩状况。

5.感染,患(病)
If youcontract a serious illness, you become ill with it.

contract在线翻译

e.g. He contracted AIDS from a blood transfusion...
他因为输血而感染了艾滋病。
e.g. Ovarian cancer is the sixth most common cancer contracted by women.
卵巢癌是女性常患的第六大癌症。

6.订立(婚约);签订(盟约等)
If youcontract a marriage, alliance, or other relationship with someone, you arrange to have that relationship with them.

e.g. She contracted a formal marriage to a British ex-serviceman.
她和一个英国退役军人正式订婚了。

7.买凶杀人的协议
If there is acontract on a person or on their life, someone has made an arrangement to have them killed.

e.g. The convictions resulted in the local crime bosses putting acontract on him...
这些判罪导致当地犯罪团伙的老大们要雇凶杀他。
e.g. The police advised her to get out of town because there was acontract on her life.
警察建议她离开这个城市,因为有人雇杀手杀她。

8.签订工作合同的
If you areunder contract to someone, you have signed a contract agreeing to work for them, and for no-one else, during a fixed period of time.

contract的反义词

e.g. The director wanted Olivia de Havilland, then undercontract to Warner Brothers.
导演想要当时签约于华纳兄弟娱乐公司旗下的奥利维娅·德哈维兰出演。

相关词组:contract out

四、例句

They had set a term to the contract.

他们已给合同定了期限。

Families sought favourable alliances, either by marriage or contract.

各个家庭通过婚姻或者婚约来建立有力的亲缘关系。

Several companies will bid for the contract.

数家公司要投标争取合约。

He managed to disengage himself from the contract.

他成功地为自己解除了契约义务。

The heat contracted the woollen garment.

高温让羊毛衣缩小了。

We'd like to contract in on this project,if possible.

如有可能,我们愿意签订合同参加这一计划。

It's an urgent business, we have no time for unnecessary consideration—please contract your inspection period!

这是个紧急时间,我们没时间做多余的考虑了——请缩短你的审查期!

She has contracted a severe fever.

她感染上了严重的热病。

He has contracted the habit of talking to himself.

他养成了自言自语的习惯。

五、常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. Earthworms can contract.
    蚯蚓能缩小。
  2. Metal contracts as it becomes cool.
    金属冷却时体积缩小。
  3. Bad habits are easy to contract.
    坏习惯是很容易养成的。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. They've contracted an agreement.
    他们缔结了一项协议。
  2. The two business contracted a merger.
    这两家公司签约合并为一家。
  3. She contracted debts of 1000 yuan .
    她负债一千元。
  4. He contracted huge debts by rash spending.
    他由于乱花钱而背上沉重的债务。
  5. His hoarseness and coughing showed that he had contracted a cold.
    他嗓音嘶哑又咳嗽,这表明他患了感冒。
  6. My son's contracted a severe fever.
    我的儿子已患病,严重高烧。
  7. When you bend your elbow, you contract the muscles of the arm.
    你屈肘时,手臂的肌肉收缩。
  8. By moving into smaller quarters he hoped shortly to contract his expenses.
    他搬进了较小的住房,希望不久就会紧缩自己的开销。
S+~+to- v
  1. They have contracted to build a railway across Africa.
    他们已立约承建一条穿越非洲的铁路。
用作名词(n.)
  1. Once you have reached formal agreement, you should enter into a contract with the other party.
    你一旦达成正式协议,就应该和对方签订合同。
  2. How long ago did you sign the contract?
    你多久以前签的合同?
  3. We can ill afford to lose this contract.
    我们承受不起失去这份合同所带来的损失。

六、情景对话

Quality Control-(品管)

A:We're having some quality-control problems, Jim. We need to go to the source to work them out.
吉姆,我们有一些品管的问题。我们必须找出问题根源并设法解决。

contract

B:What problems are you having, exactly?
你们究竟有什么问题?

A:The complaint rate for our new product line is very high, almost seven percent.
我们新产品的抱怨率非常高,几乎高达百分之七。

B:That's high.
的确很高。

contract的近义词

A:Yes. We keep finding problems when testing the boards.
没错。我们测试声卡时一直发现问题。

B:But your promotional materials claim the boards are the least expensive of their type on the market.
可是你们的促销材料要求这种声卡必须是市场上同类型产品中最便宜的。

A:The least expensive, but still fully functional. And we think that your factory needs to take measures to improve quality control.
是要最便宜,但仍要有完备的功能。我们认为你们工厂需要采取措施来改善品管。

contract的翻译

B:That will involve additional expenses for us, which we'll have to pass on to you as a rate hike.
那意味我们会有额外的开销,而我们会把价格增加部分转嫁到你们身上。

A:I'm afraid that's unacceptable. Yourcontract says that you will deliver a product with a reject rate of less than five percent.
恐怕我们无法接受。你们的合约上说你们会以低于百分之五的瑕疵率交货。

B:Well, I'll tell you what, Mike. I'll review thecontract and talk with management. Then we'll get together and hash this out.
嗯,莱斯特我跟你说,我会再看一遍合约,并和管理部门讨论。然后我们会一起讨论解决这个问题。

商务英语

A:Good morning, Mr. Smith. I brought thecontract you are been looking for.Please go over the draft of thecontract.
上午好,斯密司先生。我带来了你要等待的合同。请再看一下草案吧。

contract是什么意思

B:OK. Sit down, please. What would you like, Chinese tea or coffee?
好的,请坐。你想喝点什么,中国茶还是咖啡?

A:Thank you. I'd very much like to have a cup of Chinese tea.
我想来杯中国茶,谢谢你。

B:Here you are.
茶给你。

A:Finished?
看完了吗?

B:Yes. I have one question about clause 8.Are these the terms that we agreed on?
看完了。关于第八条款,我有个疑问。这些是我们同意的条件吗?

A:OK. Let's have a look at it.
好,让我们来看看。

contract的意思

B:10 percent down and the balance at the time of shipment?That's what I mean.
百分之十付现款,余额在装运时付清吗?我就是指的这个。

contract的意思

A:Yes, I think that's what we stipulated.
对呀,我想那是我们所订定的。

B:I'll need a few minutes to check over my notes again.
我再需要几分钟来核对一下我的笔记。

A:Right?
对吗?

B:Yes, it is right.
对,是正确的。

A:Good. Can we sign them right away?
好的。我们现在可以签合同了吗?

B:Of course.S Hand me the pen.
当然可以。请把笔给我。

A:Here you are.
给你。

contract的近义词

B:Where shall I put my signature?
我签在哪儿呀?

A:Here, on the last page.We'll sign two originals, each in the Chinese and English language.Both are equally effective.
这儿,在最后一页。我们将要用中文和英文分别签署两份原件。两者都有效。

B:OK. Is that all?
好的。就这样完了吗?

A:No. Will you also initial this change on page 2, please?
不,请你也在第二页变更处签姓名的一个字母好吗?

B:I'm glad our negotiation has come to a successful conclusion.
我很高兴这次洽谈圆满成功。

A:I hope this will lead to further business between us.
我希望这次交易将使我们之间的贸易能得到进一步发展。

B:All we have to do now is shake hands.
现在我们所该做的只是握手了。

A:OK, and go out and have a drink to congratulate ourselves.
对,再出去喝一杯以示庆祝。

B:That's a great idea.
真是个好主意。

七、词义辨析

v.(动词)
contract, abbreviate, abridge, condense, shorten
  • 这组词用于字词、段落、章节等时,都含有“删减”或“精简”的意思。它们的区别在于:
  • 1.abridge, condense和shorten都可指压缩文章、著作的篇幅而内容不变, abridge比shorten更文雅; abbreviate主要用于删除音节、字母或单词而保留词头; contract通常指省略单词的中间部分,不包括只保留词头的词。
  • 2.表示“缩略成…”时, abbreviate, condense, contract和shorten常与介词to搭配; condense也常与介词into搭配。
  • contract, compress, condense, shrink
  • 这组词都可表示“压缩”。condense指用一定的方法使物体聚缩得更紧密、结实或更浓厚、稠密,或减去不必要的部分使其体积变小,但不失去基本内容; compress指通过压〔挤,弄平〕等方式使物体变小或具有一定形状; contract指一物体由于某种原因或使用某种方法而使其体积由大变小或由长变短; shrink指长度、范围、容积等的收缩或变小。
  • contract, covenant, engage, pledge, promise
  • 这组词都有“允诺”的意思。其区别是:
  • promise指作出口头或书面的许诺,但仅指主观意愿,并不暗示一定能实现或有实现的基础; engage指在正式或重大场合用誓言、条约等许下有约束力的诺言或作出可以信赖的保证,尤指订婚; pledge指用行动或言语作出庄严的许诺或正式保证; covenant指订立双方或多方共同遵守的协议; contract指订立慎重并且通常有法律效力的合同或协议。例如:
  • Our son is engaged to a nice young girl.我们的儿子已跟一位漂亮的女孩订了婚。
  • I covenant to pay 5000 pounds a year to help rebuild the college.我立约保证每年将付5000英镑帮助重建学院。
  • They have pledged that any detail given to them will remain confidential.他们已保证,给他们提供的任何细节将予以保密。
  • Many councils are contracting out services such as rubbish collection to private companies as a way of cutting costs.许多市政会把垃圾收集这样的服务项目包给私人公司以减少费用。
  • n.(名词)
    contract, agreement, pact, treaty
  • 这组词都可指“协定”。pact用来指国家、团体或个人之间的“协定”
  • treaty指在外交谈判后按国际公法签署的正式条约,在重要性和约束力上都比pact强; agreement泛指人与人之间、团体或国家之间达成的任何“合同,协定”,包括正式的或非正式的、书面的或口头上的; contract通常用于双方或多方订立的“契约”,为正式的,有法定效力。
  • agreement,contract,treaty,convention,bargain,understanding,accord
  • 这些名词均含“协定,协议,契约,合同”之意。
  • agreement普通用词,含义最确定,泛指个人、团体或国家之间取得一致而达成的任何协议、协定或合同、契约等,可以是口头的,也可以是书面的。
  • contract侧重指双方或多方订立的具有法律效力的正式的书面合同或契约。
  • treaty指国家之间经外交谈判后依照国际法签订的正式条约。
  • convention比treaty更专门化,但不及treaty正式。也可指国家之间就有关事情签订的条约。
  • bargain通常指商业交往中的购销合同。
  • understanding指不具约束力的非正式的协议。
  • accord多指国际间的非正式协议。
  • condense,compress,contract,shrink
  • 这些动词均含“收缩,压缩”之意。
  • condense指将东西压缩得更紧密、紧凑,但不失去原有的内容。
  • compress指把乱而不成形的东西压成一定形状。
  • contract主要指以内、外部力量进行紧缩,也可用作引申。
  • shrink侧重指因收缩而达不到原有的长度、体积或容积。
  • contract的相关近义词

    agreement

    contract的相关反义词

    expandrepudiateannul

    contract的相关临近词

    contractioncontraceptivecontractedcontractincontractuscontracteecontractilecontractingcontracteescontracturecontract incontractive

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