consult的详尽意思

1. 咨询，请教，询问，征求…的意见
2. （与…）商量，商议，协商，磋商，商讨
3. 当顾问
4. 【医】会诊，上（医生处去）就诊，找…看病
5. 查考，查阅（参考书），查询，参看，翻阅
6. 看（表）
7. 请...鉴定
8. 考虑，顾及，顾念
9. 谋（便利），图（利益）

1. 协商，磋商

1. get or ask advice from;

   "Consult your local broker"
   "They had to consult before arriving at a decision"
   

2. seek information from;

   "You should consult the dictionary"
   "refer to your notes"
   

3. have a conference in order to talk something over;

   "We conferred about a plan of action"
   

4. advise professionally;

   "The professor consults for industry"
   

1.咨询;请教;请示(以获得许可)
If youconsult an expert or someone senior to you orconsult with them, you ask them for their opinion and advice about what you should do or their permission to do something.

e.g. Consult your doctor about how much exercise you should attempt...
咨询一下医生你需要多大的运动量。
e.g. He needed toconsult with an attorney...
他需要找个律师咨询一下。

2.商量;商讨;商议
If a person or group of peopleconsults with other people orconsults them, they talk and exchange ideas and opinions about what they might decide to do.

e.g. After consulting with her daughter and manager she decided to take on the part, on her terms...
与女儿兼经纪人商量之后，她决定出演这一角色，不过要按照她开出的条件。
e.g. The two countries will have toconsult their allies...
两国不得不与盟国商议。

3.查阅，查询(书、地图等)
If youconsult a book or a map, you look in it or look at it in order to find some information.

consult的翻译

e.g. Consult the chart on page 44 for the correct cooking times...
翻到44页的图表，查一下正确的烹饪时间。
e.g. He had toconsult a pocket dictionary.
他只好去查袖珍字典。

consult about〔on〕 (v.+prep.)

就…向(某人)请教〔询问〕 ask the advice of (sb) about/on (sth/sb)
consult sb about/on sb/sth

I consult him about it.

我就此请教了他。

The salesgirl said she would have to consult the supervisor about the matter.

女售货员说关于这件事她得请示主管人。

You should consult your doctor about your cough.

你咳嗽了,应当去找医生看看。

Parents can consult the teachers about their children.

家长可以向老师询问孩子们的情况。

We consult a banker about our money.

我们向银行家询问我们的资金情况。

The millionaire consulted his legal adviser on the execution of his testament.

那个百万富翁向他的法律顾问请教遗嘱的执行问题。

consult for (v.+prep.)

在机构〔团体〕里当顾问 be a adviser in a organization or a group
consult for sth

Facer consults for a large building firm.

费塞在一家大建筑公司当顾问。

Imes consults for a trading company.

艾姆斯在一家交易所里当顾问。

consult with (v.+prep.)

〈正〉与(某人)磋商 have a formal meeting with (sb) in order to reach a decision
consult with sb

Consult with your father before you decide.

在你决定之前征求一下你父亲的意见。

Before we can accept the firm's offer we must consult with the workers.

在我们接受这家公司的提议之前,我们必须与工人们商量。

I consulted with a friend of mine about it.

我为此事跟朋友商量过。

The Minister always consults fully with his subordinates.

那位部长总是和他的下属充分交换意见。

• The gods all sat consulting.

  出自：W. Cowper

1. consult的基本意思是为了作出一项决定、取得一项解决办法而进行对话或讨论。可以是单向的,即“请教”“咨询”; 也可以是双向的,即“商议”“商量”。无论是“咨询”还是“商量”,双方地位都是平等的。引申可以表示向书本咨询,即“翻阅”“查考”资料,也可以表示向自己咨询,即“考虑”“顾及”。
2. consult可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。作“请教”解时多接人作宾语; 作“翻阅”解时常接书、词典、地图等作宾语; 作“考虑”解时其宾语多为抽象名词。表示“与…商量”可接介词with; 表示请教或商议的一般内容可接介词about,重大或特殊内容则接介词on; 而接介词for时则表示“为…当顾问”。
3. consult极少用于被动结构。

1. consult sb表示“向某人请教”，这里的sb也可换成sth，如书本。例：consult the book（向书请教）；
2. consult with sb表示“同某人商量”，这里对象只能是人，因其他物体如书不会说话；
3. 注意consult the dictionary和consult the word的区别：前者表示“在词典里查某个词”，后者表示“在词典里查某个词，再以那个词为基础去研究另一个词”；
4. 被人consult的职业有consulting physician（顾问医生），consulting engineer（顾问工程师）等。