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decline的翻译 decline的翻译是什么

2022-12-04 来源:好走旅游网

decline的意思是:v.下降;减少;变弱;拒绝;倾斜;n.衰微;跌落;晚年。decline的例句是用作动词(v.)I wish prices would decline.但愿物价下降。decline【近义词】drop。

一、详尽释义点此查看decline的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 下降,减少
  2. 使倾斜,使低垂
  3. 拒绝,婉辞,谢绝
  4. (太阳等)落下
  5. 【语】使发生词尾变化,使变格
  6. 衰退,衰落
  7. 下倾,下垂
  8. 接近结束
  9. 沦落,堕落
n.(名词)
  1. 衰退,衰弱
  2. 下降
  3. 减少
  4. 落下
  5. 衰退(落)期,结束期,后期
  6. 倾斜,斜坡
  7. 消耗病(如肺病)

二、词典解释

1.下降;减少;衰退;衰落
If somethingdeclines, it becomes less in quantity, importance, or strength.

e.g. The number of staff has declined from 217,000 to 114,000...
员工人数从 21.7万减少到了11.4万。
e.g. Hourly output by workers declined 1.3% in the first quarter...
第一季度工人每小时的产量下降了 1.3%。

2.婉拒;谢绝
If youdecline something ordecline to do something, you politely refuse to accept it or do it.

e.g. He declined their invitation...
他谢绝了他们的邀请。
e.g. The band declined to comment on the story...
乐队拒绝对这一报道作任何评论。

3.下降;减少;衰退;衰落
If there is adecline in something, it becomes less in quantity, importance, or quality.

decline的反义词

e.g. There wasn't such a bigdecline in enrollments after all...
注册人数终究还是没有出现如此大幅度的下降。
e.g. ...Rome'sdecline in the fifth century...
公元5世纪时罗马的衰落

4.逐渐势微;正在衰退
If something isin decline oron the decline, it is gradually decreasing in importance, quality, or power.

e.g. Thankfully the smoking of cigarettes is on thedecline...
令人欣慰的是,吸烟量在逐渐下降。
e.g. He is still one of the world's most popular golfers, but his game is indecline.
他仍是世界上最受欢迎的高尔夫球选手之一,但他的球技日不如前。

5.走下坡路;开始衰退
If somethinggoes orfalls into decline, it begins to gradually decrease in importance, quality, or power.

decline的近义词

e.g. Libraries are an investment for the future and they should not be allowed to fall intodecline.
图书馆是对未来的一项投资,不应任其日趋萎缩。

三、网络解释

1.

1. 拒绝:请不要直接从硬碟删除那些档案,透过管理网站去拒绝(Decline)您所不需要的修正程式. 请不要直接从硬碟删除那些档案,透过管理网站去拒绝(Decline)您所不需要的修正程式.

2.

2. 衰退:她会从高高的金字塔上跳下去. 在这12项前提的指导下,舒伯认为,可以根据年龄,将每个人生阶段与职业发展配合. 他把职业生涯分成成长(growth)、探索(exploration)、建立(establishment)、维持(maintenance)、衰退(decline)五个阶段:

3. 减少:但除了少数的几个都心(urban center),多数的小城市,甚至仅离都心远一点的地方,因失业率(unemployment)居高不下,居民必须离乡找工作(in search of work),在人口(population)持续减少(decline)的情况下,整个德东

四、例句

I wish prices would decline.

但愿物价下降。

The price of 14 inches TV set declined from 400 to 320 yuan each.

14英寸的电视机每台从400元降到320元。

He spent his declining years in the country.

他在乡间度过晚年。

I must regretfully decline your kind invitation.

我很抱歉必须拒绝你的盛情邀请。

The wall declined slightly on account of the earthquake.

墙壁因地震而倾斜。

This decline in vigour with the passing of time is called ageing.

这种随着时间流逝的活力衰退就叫做衰老。

There is a sharp decline in unemployment.

失业率急剧下跌。

The decline of sales embarrassed the company.

销路下降使公司陷于财政困难。

五、常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. There has been a sharp decline in profits this year.
    今年的利润大幅度下降。
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. We asked her to come to our party, but she declined.
    我们请她来参加我们的晚会,但是她谢绝了。
  2. The sun is declining.
    太阳在落山。
  3. The ground on each side declines gently.
    地面的两侧略向下倾斜。
  4. Their position in international trade rapidly declined.
    他们在国际贸易中的地位急速下降。
  5. His health has declined these months.
    在过去的几个月里,他的身体衰弱了。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. I declined his invitation.
    我谢绝了他的邀请。
S+~+to- v
  1. The boy declined to answer a question.
    那男孩拒绝回答问题。
S+~+ v -ing
  1. He declined going to the party with her.
    他不肯跟她一起去参加晚会。

六、词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词

七、词语用法

v.(动词)
  1. decline用作动词的基本意思是有礼貌地拒绝邀请、给予或服务。引申可表示“衰落,降低”“倾斜,下降”“下沉”。作“辞谢,谢绝”解时多用作及物动词,其后可接名词、动名词或动词不定式作宾语。作“衰落”解时只用作不及物动词。
  1. decline作动词指“有礼貌地谢绝”,比refuse语气上要婉转些;
  2. decline后可跟不定式或动名词,但跟不定式比较普遍。

    She declined to answer my questions.

  3. decline的名词形式有declination,declinature和declinal,但都不常见。美语中declination比较常见,但还是习惯用refuse的名词形式refusal。

decline的相关近义词

dropdroprefusereject

decline的相关反义词

acceptagree

decline的相关临近词

DECOdeclaredecline lawdecline loandecline minedecline lawsdecline ruledecline riskdecline ratedecline carddecline listdecline post

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