arrest的词语用法是：v.(动词)arrest用作动词的基本意思是指根据法律或命令进行逮捕并予以监禁或拘留,引申可指中途制止某种行动。用于比喻,可指吸引。arrest名词:arrester；过去式:arrested；过去分词:arrested；现在分词:arresting；第三人称单数:arrests。arrest的读音是英[ə'rest]；美[ə'rest]。
一、详尽释义点此查看arrest的详细内容
n.(名词)- 逮捕，逮住，拘留，扣留，抓起来，收押，捕
- 阻止，遏止，制止，抑制，控制
- 制动器，制动装置
- 夺取，攫取，抓住
v.(动词)- 逮捕，拘捕，捕获，拘留，扣留
- 阻止，制止，停止，抑制，妨碍
- 吸引（注意），引起（注意），吸住
- 【医】控制，抑制（疾病）
- 心跳停止
二、双解释义
v.(动词)- vt. 逮捕; 拘捕 seize in the name of the law and usually put in prison
- vt. 制止; 阻止 bring to an end; stop
- vt. 吸引 catch and fist especially sb's attention
三、英英释义
Noun:- the act of apprehending (especially apprehending a criminal);
"the policeman on the beat got credit for the collar"
- the state of inactivity following an interruption;
"the negotiations were in arrest"
"held them in check"
"during the halt he got some lunch"
"the momentary stay enabled him to escape the blow"
"he spent the entire stop in his seat"
Verb:- take into custody;
"the police nabbed the suspected criminals"
- hold back, as of a danger or an enemy; check the expansion or influence of;
"Arrest the downward trend"
"Check the growth of communism in South East Asia"
"Contain the rebel movement"
"Turn back the tide of communism"
- attract and fix;
"His look caught her"
"She caught his eye"
"Catch the attention of the waiter"
- cause to stop;
"Halt the engines"
"Arrest the progress"
"halt the presses"
四、例句
The police arrested the thief.
警察逮捕了小偷。
You shouldn't arrest him without warrant.
你不能毫无根据地逮捕他。
The constable stop the car and arrest the driver.
警官使车停住并将司机扣留。
The riot led to the arrest of three young men.
暴乱导致3 个年轻人被捕。
The students' arrest disturbed their friends.
学生遇到逮捕使他们的朋友非常不安。
They put the susper under arrest after finding him with incriminating cvidence.
他们发现嫌疑犯有犯罪证据后将他拘留。
Some baby bear tried to arrest me for speeding, but I conned him out of it.
有个刚上任的公路巡警要以超速驾车拘留我，但我找了些理由把他哄骗过去了。
五、常见句型
用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+ ～+n./pron.- Policemen have authority to arrest lawbreakers.
警察有权逮捕犯法者。 - He tried to bribe the policeman not to arrest him.
他企图贿赂警察不逮捕他。 - The police arrested the thief and put him in prison.
警察将这小偷逮捕收押。 - The police arrested the suspect a block away from the scene of the crime.
警察在离作案现场一个街区的地方逮捕了嫌疑犯。 - On what charges do you arrest him?
你凭什么来逮捕他呢? - A driver uses brakes to arrest his car's speed.
司机用刹车降低车速。 - The doctor arrested the growth of the disease.
医生阻止了病情恶化。 - Sickness arrested his activities.
患病使他停止了各种活动。 - Arrogance arrested his progress.
骄傲阻碍了他的进步。 - Poor food arrests the natural growth of children.
粗劣的食物妨碍儿童的生长发育。 - The new drug arrested the spread of the disease.
这种新药阻止了疾病的蔓延。 - Her earnest manner arrested me.
她那种热忱的态度引起了我的注意。 - There is much to arrest the eyes of the travellers.
引起旅客们注目的东西不少。 - As I looked through the book, several printing mistakes arrested my sight.
我翻阅这本书时发现了几个印刷错误。 - The bright lights arrested the boy's attention.
灿烂的灯光吸引了这个男孩的注意。 - The bright colours of the flowers arrested the girl's attention.
花的艳丽色彩引起了那姑娘的注意。 1- He was arrested by policemen for theft.
他因偷窃被警察逮捕。 - I have just learned that he has been arrested.
我刚才得知他已被捕。 - He was arrested for faking some famous paintings.
他由于伪造名画而被逮捕。 - A drug trafficker was arrested by the police yesterday.
一名贩毒分子昨日被警方捕获。 - He was arrested on a charge of having infringed the law.
有人控告他违法,他被捕了。 - She was arrested in 1949 on charges of spying.
她因被控当过间谍而于1949年被捕。 - If cancer cell division is thawed, cancer is arrested.
如果能阻止住癌细胞分裂,就能控制癌的发展。 - Our attention was arrested by the sound of a shot.
枪声引起了我们的注意。
六、词汇搭配
七、词语用法
v.(动词)- arrest用作动词的基本意思是指根据法律或命令进行逮捕并予以监禁或拘留,引申可指中途制止某种行动。用于比喻,可指吸引。
- arrest是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,与介词for搭配可表示被捕的原因,可用于被动结构。
- arrest作“引起,吸引”解时,一般与attention等词搭配使用,且多用于主动语态。
- arrest是非延续性动词,不可与表示一段时间的状语连用。
- arrest指“逮捕，拘留”要同“捉住”区别开来，通常说捉住小偷，不用arrest，而用catch；
- The police have made two arrests指“警察逮捕了两个人”，而不指“警察们执行了两次逮捕任务”。值得注意的是，搭配的动词用made。
arrest的相关近义词
seize、catch、capture、halt、stop、check、pinch、apprehend、apprehension、seizure、detention、custody、detain、interrupt、block、attract、engage、fix、inhibit、silence、suspend、abort、preoccupy、prevention、intervene、prohibition、impede、suppress、restrain、retard、disrupt、occupy、take prisoner、intercept、stem、take、prisoner、collar、nail、stoppage、hitch、get、nab、turn back、contain、pick up、stay、hold back、hold、cop、trap
arrest的相关临近词
arrival、array、Arresto、Arresta、Arresti、Arreste、arrester、arrested、arrestin、arrestee、arrestor、Arrestier
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