begin的过去式 begin的过去式是什么

1. 开始
2. 创始，创建，创办
3. 着手，开始行动，开始进行，启动
4. 作开头部分，作…的开端
5. 动手，下手
6. 开场，开场白，开始讲话
7. 发动，挑起
8. 动工兴建
9. 开始存在，始于，源于，形成，产生，出现，呈现
10. 使开始，使形成，使产生
11. 一点也不，丝毫（不），根本（不）[通常与否定词连用，并后接不定式]

1. ALGOL中的一个过程定义符

1.开始；着手
Tobegin to do something means to start doing it.

e.g. He stood up and began to move around the room...
他起身开始在屋里来回走动。
e.g. The weight loss began to look more serious...
体重下降眼看开始变得愈发厉害了。

2.（使）开始（进行或存在）
When somethingbegins or when youbegin it, it takes place from a particular time onwards.

begin

e.g. The problems began last November...
问题在去年11月份开始出现。
e.g. He has just begun his fourth year in hiding...
他东躲西藏的第四个年头刚刚开始。

3.从…开始；从…着手；首先做（某事）
If youbegin with something, orbegin by doing something, this is the first thing you do.

e.g. Could Ibegin with a few formalities?
请允许我开场先讲几句套话。
e.g. ...a businessman who began by selling golf shirts from the boot of his car...
靠他的汽车后备箱练摊兜售高尔夫球衫起家的商人

4.开始说；开口说
You usebegin to mention the first thing that someone says.

e.g. 'Professor Theron,' he began, 'I'm very pleased to see you'...
“西伦教授，”他开口说道，“很高兴见到您。”
e.g. He didn't know how tobegin.
他不知从何说起。

5.起初是；开始是
If one thingbegan as another, it first existed in the form of the second thing.

e.g. What began as a local festival has blossomed into an international event.
原先的地方节日已经发展成为一项国际性活动。

6.（界限或边缘）起始于
If you say that a thing or placebegins somewhere, you are talking about one of its limits or edges.

e.g. The fate line begins close to the wrist...
命运线始于接近手腕的地方。
e.g. Rue Guynemer begins at the front of the Fitzgerald site.
吉内梅街始于菲茨拉德故居前。

7.以…开头；首字母为
If a wordbegins with a particular letter, that is the first letter of that word.

e.g. The first word begins with an F.
第一个词的首字母为F。

8.无法，难以（解释、理解、想象等）
If you say that you cannotbegin to imagine, understand, or explain something, you are emphasizing that it is almost impossible to explain, understand, or imagine.

e.g. You can'tbegin to imagine how much that saddens me.
你都无从想象这让我有多悲伤。

9.最初；刚开始
You useto begin with when you are talking about the first stage of a situation, event, or process.

begin是什么意思

e.g. It was great tobegin with but now it's difficult.
一开始非常好，但现在可就难了。

10.首先；第一
You useto begin with to introduce the first of several things that you want to say.

e.g. 'What do scientists you've spoken with think about that?' — 'Well, tobegin with, they doubt it's going to work.'
“跟你聊过的科学家是怎么看的？”——“嗯，首先，他们怀疑这能否行得通。”

11. charity begins at home -> see charity
begin life -> see life

1. 等：为了能够挖掘出永山尚太的音乐实力,他特地请来的好友上地等(BEGIN)来为单曲谱曲兼制作,自己写词. 初听永山尚太的声音,感觉很温暖阳光.柔韧的声音中带有男人特有的温柔.加之上地等那冲绳味十足的谱曲更加让人想到了冲绳的湛蓝的海面,

2. 开始一个事务块：ANALYZE -- 收集与数据库有关的统计 |BEGIN -- 开始一个事务块 | CHECKPOINT -- 强制一个事务日志检查点

begin as (v.+prep.)

以(某职业)开始自己的生涯 start one's life work by being (a workman in a certain trade, etc.)
begin as sb/sth

Many important businessmen began as factory workers.

许多显赫的企业家都是从工厂的工人做起的。

She began as an actress.

她以当演员开始她的职业生涯。

These clubs began as coffeehouses in the seventeenth century.

这些夜总会在17世纪时原来是咖啡馆。

begin sth as sb/sth

She began her career as a sports reporter.

她以当体育记者开始她的职业生涯。

He began life as a newspaper reporter at the age of twenty-two.

他22岁就开始当新闻记者。

We began this club as a way of raising money.

我们办这个俱乐部把它作为集资的一种途径。

begin at (v.+prep.)

从…开始 start from (sth)
begin at sth

In learning any language, to start with the classics is to begin at the wrong end.

无论学习哪种语言,从古典作品学起的方法是不对头的。

They begin at the beginning.

他们从头开始。

Today we begin at page 30, line 12.

今天我们从第30页第12行开始。

They went to school for nine years, beginning at the age of seven.

从7岁开始他们上了9年学。

School begins at 8 o'clock.

学校8点开始上课。

The meeting will begin at seven o'clock.

会议将于7点钟开始。

The discussion began at three o'clock and ended at five.

讨论从3点钟开始,一直到5点。

The night shift begins at five o'clock.

夜班从5点钟开始。

The match will begin at nine o'clock.

比赛将在9点开始。

The bidding began at $1000.

喊价开始为1000美元。

At an auction sale, the price of a beautiful vase began at fifty pounds, and reached eight hundred.

在一次拍卖中,一只漂亮的花瓶起价是50英镑,后来达到800英镑。

begin sth at sth

He began Latin at the age of ten.

他10岁开始学拉丁语。

I begin my study at seven.

我7点开始学习。

Father begins work at 8 every morning.

父亲每天早晨8点开始工作。

We'll begin the lecture at eight o'clock.

我们8点钟开始讲课。

We shall begin the meeting at five.

我们将在5点钟开始开会。

They begin breakfast at seven.

他们7点钟开早饭。

begin by (v.+prep.)

以…开始(说或做),先(说或做) start (talking or doing sth)
begin by v-ing

I must begin by telling you about the factory itself.

我先给你们谈谈工厂本身。

An experienced public speaker usually begins by arousing the audience's curiosity.

经验丰富的演讲者大都在一开场就极力唤起听众的好奇心。

He began by pouring ridicule on the Whig leader.

他先狠狠地讽刺了辉格党的领导人。

They began by building blocks of flats for workers.

他们先给工人盖一片片的住宅。

We began by making the simplist kind of weight measures.

我们开始时只做最简单的计量工具。

The students usually begin by learning the progressive form and doing numerous drills on it.

学生总是一开始学习现在进行时,然后做大量关于进行时态的练习。

He began by telling a tale of country life.

他首先讲了一个乡村生活的童话。

Father began by scolding me, saying that I was a bad boy.

父亲开始训斥我说我是个坏孩子。

He began by saying that he would not speak very long.

他先说他的讲话不长,尔后开始。

begin sth by v-ing

The professor began his lecture by telling a joke.

教授在讲课前先讲一个笑话。

The comedian began the show by telling a joke.

那位喜剧演员讲了一个笑话表演就开始了。

begin on〔upon〕 (v.+prep.)

着手,开始从事(某事) start work on; start dealing with (sth)
begin on〔upon〕 sth

He's a very busy lawyer and has already begun on another case.

他是一位很忙的律师,现已着手处理另一个案子。

He began on a technical innovation two years ago but has made no progress so far.

两年前他着手进行一项技术革新,但迄今尚无任何进展。

He has begun on a new book.

他已开始读一本新书。

Has he begun on another bottle?

他已开始喝另一瓶酒了吗?

He began on another new task last week.

他上周又着手一项新任务。

The vacation begins on July 1st.7

月1日开始放假。

The new term begins on Monday.

新学期从星期一开始。

The conference will begin on Monday and end on Friday.

会议星期一开始,星期五结束。

The measure will be applied gradually beginning on October 1.

这项措施将于11月1日起逐步实行。

In 1958 work began upon the second phase of the project.1958

年第二期工程开始施工。

Tom and his drinking companions began upon their third bottle in an hour.

一小时后,汤姆和他的酒友就开始喝第三瓶了。

The children began upon the chocolate biscuits.

孩子们开始吃巧克力饼干。

begin with (v.+prep.)

以…开始,从…开始 start with
begin with sb/sth

We will now hear the students read their poems, beginning with Tom.

现在我们来听听学生们诵读他们的诗作,从汤姆开始吧。

We need the figures for the twelve months, beginning with February.

我们需要从二月份以来的十二个月的数据。

You should begin with this book.

你该先读这本书。

The word begins with a vowel.

这个词开头是元音。

The Bible begins with the Genesis .《

圣经》开篇是《创世记》。

The first word of a sentence should begin with a capital letter.

句子第一个词的第一个字母要大写。

He began with entreaties and ended with a threat.

他先是恳求,最后是威胁。

Let us begin with this song.

咱们先唱这首歌。

Let's begin with a story.

让我们先讲个故事。

Let's begin with the first paragraph.

咱们从第一段开始吧。

You may begin with English 900 .

你可以先从《英语900句》学起。

We began with the third chapter.

我们是从第三章开始的。

He advised me to begin with something easy.

他劝我先从容易的开始做起。

Which shall I begin with?

我从哪一个开始?

This book begins with a tale of country life.

这本书以一个农村生活的故事开始。

The concert began with the national anthem.

音乐会以奏国歌开始。

My way is to begin with the beginning.

我的办法是从头开始。

Knowledge begins with practice.

认识从实践开始。

The ocean began with little drops of water.

大洋是点滴的水聚成的。

Education, in the largest sense, begins with a man's birth, and does not end until he dies.

从最广泛的意义上说,教育从人一出生就开始,直到死才结束。

begin sth with sth

It is very worrying to begin the day with bad news.

这一天一开始就有坏消息,令人担忧。

The teacher began his class with a question.

老师开始上课时先提了个问题。

to begin with

首先; 起初 at first

• Then began men to call upon the Name of the Lord.

  出自：Bible (AV): Genesis

• My way is to begin with the beginning.

  出自：Byron

• During dinner I began to get a headache.

  出自：E. O

• The night I began to be born.

  出自：Day Lewis

• He paused and then he began to speak carefully but casually.

  出自：G. Vidal

begin to-v, begin v-ing

begin后接动词不定式和动名词所表示的意思相近,即“开始”。其区别在于:

1.begin后接动词不定式表示的动作可以是有意识或无意识的; 而begin后接动名词通常表示有意识的动作。例如:

He began to pace the room.他开始在房里走来走去。

When did you begin learning English?你什么时候开始学英语的?

A cold wind began to blow〔blowing〕 as we stood on the deck of the ship.当我们站在船的甲板上时,一阵冷风开始吹了过来。(注意, wind和heart没有意志,但风吹和心脏的跳动都可被看作有意志的动作,所以可接动名词。)

2.当主语不是人,或begin用于进行时,或宾语是表示心理活动的动词时,最好接动词不定式而不接动名词。例如:

It's beginning to rain.天开始下雨了。

He began to understand it.他开始明白了。

3.begin后接动词不定式时多强调新情况的发生,动作是否继续下去则不考虑; 接动名词时,对新动作本身注意较多,而且这动作还将持续一段时间。例如:

He is beginning to look old.他看起来开始有点老了。

They have begun building the house.他们已开始建造房子了。

4.当begin后接不能用于进行时态的动词(如see, feel等)时只能用动词不定式而不能用动名词。例如:

She began to feel it.她开始感觉到它了。

5.当begin后面的动词属于被动结构时,通常用动词不定式,而很少用动名词。例如:

The novel began to be written last year.这小说去年开始写。

6.当begin用于进行时态时,后面通常只接动词不定式,而不用动名词。例如:

She is beginning to learn English.她开始学习英语。

begin by, begin with

表示“以…开始”,可用介词by,也可用介词with,其区别是：

接名词时一般用with,接动名词时一般用by。例如:

他们以祈祷的方式开始。

They began by saying a prayer.

They began with a prayer.

begin, commence, originate, start

这组词都有“开始”的意思。其区别是：

1.commence和start有时可互换,但在作“动身,出发”解或某一活动过程的“开始”解时,只能用start。

2.commence强调缓慢地开始,而start强调从不动到动或停止后再动。

3.start往往强调“开始”这一行动本身,而commence则含有为了某一目的的意味。

4.commence比begin要庄严得多,含有正式开始或开幕的意味,如开始举行典礼、开始审讯案件等。

5.begin是最常用语; commence多用于书面语; start则多用于口语。

6.originate作不及物动词时,表示“源自”“起始”“发起”等意思; 用作及物动词时,表示“创始”“发明”。

begin, open

这两个动词均可表示“开始”，但open还可表示“开业”，而begin无此义。

begin，start，commence，initiate，inaugurate

这些动词均含有“开始”之意。

begin最常用词，含义广泛，其反义词是end，多用于行动、工作等的开始。

start在许多场合可与begin通用，但start侧重动作的起点。

commence可与begin换用，但commence系书面正式用词，语气庄重，特指有正式程序或一定仪式，或某种正式行动的“开始”。

initiate指创始或发起，侧重某过程的第一步，不考虑结束，强调起始。

inaugurate指正式而隆重的开始。