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polite的双解释义是什么

2022-12-05 来源：好走旅游网

polite的双解释义是：adj.(形容词)有礼貌的,客气的 having or showing that one has good manners and consideration for other people有教养的,文雅的 of a superior class in society; refined。polite的例句是用作形容词(adj.)It is not polite of you to cut the speaker short.你打断发言者的话,真不礼貌。polite的意思是adj.有礼貌的；客气的；有教养的；文雅的。

一、详尽释义点此查看polite的详细内容

adj.(形容词)
  1. 有礼貌的，彬彬有礼的
  2. 斯文的，文雅的，儒雅的
  3. 客气的，客套的
  4. 有教养的，懂规矩的
  5. 殷勤的
  6. 应酬的，礼节性的
  7. 上流社会的
  8. 恳切的
  9. 推敲过的
  10. 精练的
  11. 优美的
  12. 拘谨
n.(名词)
  1. 举止儒雅

二、双解释义

adj.(形容词)
  1. 有礼貌的,客气的 having or showing that one has good manners and consideration for other people
  2. 有教养的,文雅的 of a superior class in society; refined

三、英英释义

Adjective:
  1. showing regard for others in manners, speech, behavior, etc.
  2. marked by refinement in taste and manners;

    "cultivated speech"
    "cultured Bostonians"
    "cultured tastes"
    "a genteel old lady"
    "polite society"

  3. not rude; marked by satisfactory (or especially minimal) adherence to social usages and sufficient but not noteworthy consideration for others;

    "even if he didn't like them he should have been civil"

四、例句

It is not polite of you to cut the speaker short.

你打断发言者的话,真不礼貌。

This boy is polite to everyone.

这个男孩对所有人都很礼貌。

You may be busy, but you should be polite at least.

你可能很忙,但无论如何你应客气点。

Don't answer back; it's not polite.

不要顶嘴, 这样显得你没教养。

She is fond of polite literature.

她喜爱风雅文学。

五、常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语～+ n.
  1. She is a polite girl.
    她是一个文雅的姑娘。
  2. A polite young lady came round checking off the guests one by one.
    一位有礼貌的年轻女士走过来把已到的客人在名单上一一勾掉。
  3. At the exits polite assistants will take the goods and add up the cost.
    在出口处,客气的服务员把你的商品接过去,帮你结账。
  4. I like to deal with a polite clerk.
    我喜欢找有礼貌的店员买东西。
用作表语S+be+～
  1. She grew to know to be polite.
    她慢慢地懂得讲礼貌了。
  2. Even though you dislike us, still and all you should be polite.
    尽管你不喜欢我们,但你仍然应该有礼貌。
  3. He was quite polite, of course, but somehow I didn't like his manner.
    当然,他的确还是彬彬有礼的,但我就是有些不喜欢他的举止。
  4. You are too polite.
    你太客气了。
  5. John did not even bother to be polite.
    约翰甚至连礼貌也不讲了。
S+be+～+ prep .-phrase
  1. He's always so polite to people.
    他对人总是那么彬彬有礼。
  2. Bob was polite even to his opponents.
    鲍勃甚至对他的对手也很客气。
It is/was+～+(of sb) to- v
  1. It is not polite to interrupt a speaker.
    打断人的说话是不礼貌的。
  2. It wasn't very polite of you to serve yourself without asking.
    你也不问一声就自己吃起来是不礼貌的。
It is/was+～+that-clause
  1. It is polite that she accepts his invitation.
    她接受他的邀请,这显得她很有礼貌。

六、经典引文

  • French, the polite language of her class.

    出自：V. S. Pritchett

  • Ostracised from polite society because she was living with a married man.

    出自：J. Uglow

七、常见错误

adj.(形容词)
    这次你要对他更礼貌些。

    误 Try to be more polite with him this time.

    正 Try to be more polite to him this time.

    你撞开了门冲进房间是不礼貌的。

    误 It wasn't polite for you to hammer in the door and then charged into the room.

    正 It wasn't polite of you to hammer in the door and then charged into the room.

    析 “对…有礼貌”英文是be polite to sb,不能用 with来代替to。在It is/was polite of sb to- v 结构中该动词不定式与polite以及句子的主语均存在逻辑上的主谓关系。

    不要客气,请吃糕点。

    误 Don't be polite and eat the cakes yourself.

    正 Make yourself at home and help yourself to the cakes.

    析 polite指“客气”是指人的素质,而在家待客人时说“不要客气”意思是“不要拘束”,英语中通常应该说Make yourself at home,不能说Don't be polite。表示“自己吃…”,也应该说成help oneself to,其中to是介词。

polite的相关近义词

civil、civilized、cordial、courteous、cultured、gentle

polite的相关反义词

impolite、uncultivated

polite的相关临近词

politic、politburo、Polites、Politeo、politer、politef、politest、politely、polite to、Politelli、politesse、politeness

点此查看更多关于polite的详细信息
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